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Honor among thieves

Alternative media is such a waste of time they say, its neither objective nor credible. This is the line adopted by most mainstream media houses in Pakistan, yes they may  semi court blogging and other alternative media sources, they may encourage it in some limited way but its all eyewash. Its meant to keep the tech savvy readers interested while the unwritten rule still states alternative means “non genuine”

Insecurity or rigidity towards change? What is the disease afflicting our dinosaur like media houses? Why can’t they seem to embrace the future? Has it escaped their eyes that most international media has already accepted the fact that the most watched and read source of news world wide is alternative media? That people spend more time on facebook and twitter than on watching TV or  reading newspapers. That Sheri Fink of Pro publica an online new media journalist just won the Pulitzer prize. That there are now 18 million cell phone users in Pakistan and they all have access to very cheap internet via GPRS and they are glued to their phones constantly? Why waste money paying lofty salaries to pro journalists when they can get the latest news from  ground zero from a joe nobody? Why should we the viewing public waste our time going to a hawker or switching on a tv set that too dependent on our electricity supply when we have 1000’s of news sources in the palm of our hand?

What makes a news story objective anyways? Why is it objective when a journalist who is paid by a media organization which
a) Will always be motivated by commercial ideals since it’s a business and its purpose is to make a profit Therefore, it is inevitable that the interests of advertisers will impact what is, or even more frequently, what is not, found in the news. A recent strike in a five star hotel and a reality show contestant’s  accidental death and the non coverage both these stories received in the mainstream media come to mind.
b) Will usually be owned by an umbrella parent media organization with print and visual mediums involved thus making it impossible for coverage to be unbiased I.e The Wall Street Journal for example, is owned by News Corporation. The newspaper may hesitate to print content that could conflict with the interests of Fox media outlets, which are also a part of News Corporation.

Why is It not objective when a citizen journalist blogs or tweets or reports the story when
a) They will usually either be directly involved or have some experience of the situation or event as people tend to normally be concerned about what effects them the most and thus have a very good perspective on the situation. Plus they are not driven by commercial success, case in point how many citizen journalists or social media users make a living out of it? money does not drive us.
b) They are never ever in the direct control of any media house or group which can bend their voice from the street for their own nefarious gains, yes they can have personal influences in their lives but they will always attempt to give coverage on merit rather than walk the thin morale line of corporate status quo.

Quite frankly our main stream media idea of objectivity has been on crude and lewd display in the recent weeks from the latkas of Sania mirza to the jhatkas of the drunk policeman on the prime time news slot, all to cheap Indian music as the news that matters fades in the background. Not far behind are our great print media broadsheets who prefer to tear and expose every inch of a politicians life to shreds but never give them a single pat on the back when somehow they manage to get through say the NFC awards or the 18th amendment crises. Any praise of politicos is met with cries of lifafa lifafa and any attempt to see it from anyone elses perspective other than the writers is lying and misleading the nation.

Who needs media like this anyways?? They call themselves watch dogs but they cannot even watch over their own selves? They are presenting such a shabby menu to the viewing public that pretty soon they will have no choice but to turn to alternative means.

If you do not believe me, ask yourself why you are reading this on a blog? Is it just because its convenient or is it because this is where you think truth can be found.

40 rs and a dream Part III

When digests such as  Sabrung were at their peak in Pakistan, they went ahead in every facet of publishing and tried to make them selves better, where they failed though was to successfully convert themselves into an institution. It was the same in my case, as after launching and successfully claiming my spot in the line of publications with an ever widening circulation my digest was still revolving around me.

Such was the amount of effort I had put into Subrung that I now found it very difficult to maintain it. Obviously I had grown in age as well as wisdom by now and perhaps it was my full pockets that weighed me down but it was due to my own will and demand for perfection that Subrung started to become irregular. I was at a point where even the slightest of mistakes in my publication or its serial stories would literally set my heart on fire. An example of this would be perhaps the fact that I spent many a day rewriting my own work to the extent of an almost madness like frenzy. Case in point is an episode of Amber Bel which I wrote 22 times before it went into print.

Obviously such rigors toiled and lay heavy on me and I began to realize that things were getting out of hand. The entire digest would be ready and waiting, the staff and members of my 6 offices in press building working but delayed only because I would not have written the due episode of “bazigar” and “amber bel” to my standard yet. These delays did not just cost suffering to my fans but also to my own finances as sometimes it would be months on end that I kept paying my staff whilst they did nothing but waited for me.

Perhaps as the wise say too much passion is not a good thing either and so it was in my case as these gaps in publication led to the gradual selling of the assets I had acquired over the years. The largest gap came from 1986-1990 where no sabrung was published for almost 3.75 years, but when it was finally; even then the loyal fans bought it all up. This is one thing I have been most fortunate in over the years, that is the love of the many fans and friends I have received who have supported me and my eccentricities. However it pained me to read stories that circulated about me in the various newspapers of the day in these gaps which claimed that I had lost interest in Sabrung because I was now opening petrol pumps or was the owner of a brand new cinema and such. Any excuse to tarnish my name. I wonder what those people would think if they knew the reality, that I had was obsessed with Sabrung that I hardly spent any time with my family much the less open up another business.

It was at this moment in my life that a major publishing house approached me to buy the ownership of Sabrung, they offered me a commission/loyalty in profits as well as a hefty monthly salary to take over my creation. After the contract was inked, I sent it to Muhammad Aslam Malik a mentor and friend and head of the largest distribution house of print in Dubai for advice which came in spades. He told me in no uncertain terms that it would be very very hard for me having built my own fortune and success with my own hands to work for someone else and so I never signed that contract.

It was perhaps a cruel hand of misfortune that soon after I decided not to, my friend Malik passed on to his maker and I became like a ship without its anchor, drifting in the seas of uncertainty. Helpless before my mounting financial vows I then approached the same publishing house again but  was dismayed to find after a wait of about three years for them to come around that their interests had shifted to a more visual medium or TV. Obviously I could not nor do fault them for this turn as I myself had let my change go. They later went on to form the largest media house in Pakistan.

As fate would have it my mentors son Rashid Malik had by now, come across my correspondence to his father in regards to this offer and as he himself wanted to start a publication from Karachi he approached me for Sabrung. When I handed Sabrung over to him on mutually agreeable terms I felt as a great weight had lifted from me as he was now in charge of distribution as well as advertising and other facets while I could concentrate on my writing along. Sadly though this relationship did not last for long as my insistence on perfection still remained and thus the regularity that Rashid wanted from by now from his digest could not be achieved, so rather than let him suffer loss at my hands I opted to part ways totally with what I had created.

After being free from my endeavors in publication I was soon picked up and hired by Mir Shakilul Rehman as a script editor for the Geo network. They started me on reviewing scripts for in house productions but have now entrusted in me the full charge of all scripts  to review/select for drama serials broadcast by this network, both in house and outsourced. This is where I am right now, still editing and re editing stories written by many a writer young and old and selecting the best among them to roll forth into tv and in front of millions of viewers.

My personal writing has taken a step back due to my bout with colon cancer and the extensive chemotherapy I received soon after for a year but be assured my friends my pen is still very much alive and anxious to write again. In fact with the finishing of this memoir and my tale I feel an inspiration to move on and finish another one of the great unfinished sagas in urdu publication that is the story of “Baazi Gar”, a story which has seen 3000 pages published in print and is yet to reach its conclusion.

It is time then, that I must bid you goodbye for now and set forth on my new task. It is time to write again..
_____________________________

These memoirs have been published in The Friday times on April 16th 2010, as narrated to me by M Adilzada

A reason to smile

In Pakistan, we often make the mistake of thinking that the phenomenon of women breaking stereotypes and conquering uncharted terrain is a recent one. However, a conversation with a path-breaking woman such as Nigar Nazar serves as a reminder that the current generation has only had the courage to step out of their comfort zones because of the courage demonstrated by women like her in the past.

Nigar is Pakistan’s first female cartoonist. She started her illustrious career with a bold decision – in 1967, she switched out of a pre-med degree to study fine arts. As a result, she was drawing comics when no teachers or coursework in this artistic format were available. The situation was so dire at the time that when Nigar came to work at the Karachi Arts Council, she found little to occupy her. It was then that Ali Imam, then director of the council, made her draw one cartoon a day to keep her busy. She has never looked back from that experience.

With a fondness in her voice, Nigar narrates how she got her first break, drawing cartoons for the Sun newspaper. Her character, Gogi, an urban Pakistani woman struggling with her frailties in the context of gender-discriminate social norms was such a hit that soon the Morning News, Dawn, The Mirror, and the Daily News began featuring her work.

After publishing countless cartoons for various publications and nine comic books and receiving many national and international accolades, Nigar still inspires many budding artists who feel limited by their choices in an environment that does not support creativity. For that reason, the Dawn Blog decided to catch up with Nigar to learn how she became a legend in the field of sequential art.

Q. Why did you take up cartoon drawing at a time when the practice was rare?

A. As a young child and teenager, I was an avid comic book reader and read imported comic books. I thought that it would be nice if we had comics in our own setting, and when that didn’t happen, I decided I would do it myself.

Q. Did you model Gogi on any person in particular?

A. Gogi is my brainchild, the voice of womenfolk in Pakistan (when it comes to women’s issues). She is the central character of my comics, and through her I depict the lighter side of everyday life. As my mouthpiece, I preferred to have my main character be a female. As for the name; Gogi just sounds like a cute name that rolls off the tongue.

Q. Given your diverse portfolio and experience, which do you think was your best and most well received effort?

A. Being in charge of the children/youth page at The Muslim was very gratifying. I had all the freedom to devise the page in the daily that use to come out of Islamabad. The editor decided I would have ample space, up to five columns, for the Gogi comics. Simultaneously, I started The Muslim Kids Club, which generated a large membership in a very short time.

Other than writing and drawing competitions, I mobilised club members to do welfare work for orphanages and young patients during their summer vacations. I even took five club members on a 10-day tour of Turkey when they won a certain essay competition. Today, the MKC members are brilliant professionals teaching at Harvard and UC Berkeley, making outstanding films and documentaries, and participating as thinking citizens. I believe that community activities, creative writing, and humour through cartoons produce well-rounded personalities.

Q. Do you feel that Pakistani arts flourished more in the 1970s?

A. In the case of comic art, yes. That said, the overall world position of comic art has soared to great heights with comics being turned into animated films, puppets, and muppets. Unfortunately, this is not the case in Pakistan.

Q. Are there many comic art students today?

A. I am not aware of students in this art genre. I teach at the Fatima Jinnah University, but this genre has to be taught separately from the course prescribed by the university.

Q. Any tips for a budding cartoonist?

A. My tip for any aspiring comic artist is to perfect your ability to draw the human figure. On that foundation you can exaggerate and draw cartoon characters. Draftsmanship is half the game; the other half is the humour which comes from within.

Q. You were recently in China for cartoon-related endeavours…

A. I am founding member of the Asian Youth Association for Animators and Cartoonists, and I was invited to be on the jury for an international cartoon competition for which professionals from all over the world came together in Quiyong last September. Interestingly, I was the only woman cartoonist there (which I hope dispels the popular misconceptions about Pakistani women). I felt proud to be the first foreign speaker on the inaugural day as I presented my work on a huge screen before an audience of senior government officials, art professionals, university students, and international diplomats and delegates.

This July, I have been invited to judge animated cartoons and to speak on the subject as well. Gogi Studios has created a successful animated CD for early learning called  the “Cartoon Qaida.” I intend to speak about the power of cartoons in learning.

Q. What is your latest project?

A. Gogi Studios created five comic books on life skills last year. We call them ‘awareness comics.’ Our sponsor wanted us to pursue a concept that encourages under-privileged children to avoid becoming school drop-outs and motivates more children to go to school.

Once the books were completed, we decided to hold outreach programs in which children are entertained with cartoons, animations, stories, and engaged in learning how to draw.

At the end of the show, the Gogi muppet appears and distributes schoolbags filled with the awareness comics, and three other fun books that I have authored. Stationery and an exercise book and a sketch pad are also included. Our first outreach program catered to 310 students from marginalised sections of society, and their response left me and my volunteers overwhelmed.

Q. What message would you like to give to your fans?

A. You make a living with what you get, you get a life with what you give.

Photo credit: Nigar Nazar provided the cartoon that illustrates this blog.

Previously published on the Dawn Blog 09/04/2010

40 rs and a dream part II

I have in my last entry in these memoirs written about my success and how I came about it in some detail. Let me now reveal to you dear readers the secret behind the success of “Sabrung Digest”. Yes there was a lot of hard worked involved in it and many sleepless nights, but I would have never become the publisher/writer I did without the use of the art of serial story telling.

A serial story is a tale which is told in parts, installment by installment so that the reader is hooked into it and keeps up with it in the upcoming digests as it unfolds. To me the great pioneer in the art of serial fiction writing was none other than a Baidad Lakhnavi who used to write for “ The Aalami digest” and was associated with the Amrohvi family as well. When I started Subrung, I was determined to have this same gentleman write a fiction series for me, however at that time Baidad sahib was incarcerated in a sanatorium due to the ailment of tuberculosis, which I somehow think was more because of the hospitality of the place then the sickness itself.

In any case I spoke to Baidad sahab and found that Raees Amrohvi was leaning on him not to write for Sabrung to the tune of 50 rs a month, which off course made me up the ante and so it went on till I had in the end offered Baidad 200 rs a month to write for me. That to only by word of mouth for which I had to appoint a friend Farooq mufti to go his resting place and record as Baidad dictated his tale. Suffice to say that after two installments I suffered a major setback as Baidad went astray again and refused to write the story any further. The story being one based on Hindu myths and the practice of the dark arts called Sohna Ghat Ka Pujari. It was at this time that Anwar Siddiqui took up the mantle of this story and wrote on from where Baidad had left off, obviously a lot of editing was required in this effort and this meant that I and the writer would sit together and do a reading on the 13th for the story to be published in the upcoming serial of the digest on the 30th. Thus you can imagine the effort that went into just one serial work of fiction. It was by this effort that the art of syndicated serial fiction writing was established in Pakistan

“ Inca” was the next serial story that was written by Anwar Siddiqui and it involved a native American deity and her possession which was achieved by a very long and arduous meditation which would give the controller of the deity hereto untold of supernatural prowess.. People normally think that fame was the same as it is nowadays fickle and ever-changing. However in those days the fame off a story would spread slowly as it got established, “Inca” for example ran for a duration of 3.75 years. The other great serials I helped bring to light were “Aqabilah” and “Ghulam Roohein” both increasingly difficult to write for Anwar sahib whom had a little less knowledge of Arabic tones required for the former and knowledge of Sufism required for the latter, thus I had to practically rewrite what he had written every time to the extent that the work became more of an amalgamation then a creation of the writer only.

Obviously with serials like these the power and fame of my digest grew with each passing installment, but it was during these times that I faced difficulties not just of the personal self but also external factors. A religious movement was gathering steam in Pakistan, the effects and the end results of which are apparent before us even today. Movements towards a stricter version of religion often come without the accompanying witch hunts and the publishers of digests such as mine also became victims of these witch hunts. To the extent that columns were written against me in many newspapers specially “Nawa E Waqt” describing me as a creator and propagator of Hinduism and its myths in the society. A spreader of evil as they put it.

Now after the success of my first endeavor I was as all entrepreneurs are, gearing up for my second and thus had tendered an application for permission to start a woman’s digest to the government. This had fallen on deaf ears and thus when in a function of the C.P.N.E (council of Pakistan newspaper editors) Zia Sahab met me and invited me to a discussion at the Army house (his residence) the following afternoon I was much pleased. The next day when I entered the army house on time, I met Agha Shahi and Siddiq Saliq who ushered me into the General’s presence.  Zia ul haq then asked me to speak openly on matters of publishing to which I replied with a request to set a standardized script/font for the urdu language by the government to make it possible for it to be entered into type. He did not understand my request and thought it would make a lot of “Khatib’s” (copiers by hand) irrelevant and jobless. At this moment I was wondering how to approach the subject of my application for the new digest but haltingly I did anyhow to which the general enquired about the religious leanings of Sabrung.

Obviously being a liberal man and one who wrote on the dark arts as well as Sufis tic leanings was not something which the general admired and after a quick lecture on “how I should not use faces of women for the cover of sabrung” I was sent off and on my way. The very next day the wheels of establishment turned and after a request for copies of my work by the ministry of communication the newsprint quota of “Sabrung digest” vanished in thin air. In this period one had to either apply for or get paper/newsprint to publish on from the government or buy it from the black market on exorbitant prices. Which I did for five years as I had no other choice. Eventually after that long period the quota was returned to me as perhaps it was somewhere decided that I was not going away.

Vision is not something which is often appreciated by many, perhaps I had suggested something ahead of my times but later on Jamil Yousuf of elite publishers with the help of 40 khatibs compiled not just an urdu dictionary but laid the foundation for the framework of the “urdu type script/font” even in use today.

Never to be disheartened I fought on and with the next story I would write ensured that neither mine or Sabrung’s name would be forgotten in the history of publishing in Pakistan. Magnomonius as I must sound right now, these were not titles given to me by myself but rather by the fans and followers of the love story known as “Baazigar” This serial proved that people in this country not just appreciated religion and myths but were also passionate at heart and admired a story which was based on romantic notions. Baazigar became so famous that people remember it even till this day and it was here that Sabrung hit its peak previously described. It was also at this time when the rigors of being so passionately involved in the formulation and success of this digest began to set in and work started to suffer. However long the delay’s though the quality of my digest never waned and I became known to be the place to get recognition as a writer. Even Shaukat Siddiqui the writer of the legendry “Jangloos” series which later became a tv drama started in the pages of Sabrung.

Life by now had dealt me many a difficult hand and in my next entry I shall tell you what transpired from then to the present, for now the story teller must bid you adieu for the tale grows longer than my patience to tell it.

______________________________________

As published in “The Friday Times” on 2/4/2010

These are the memoirs of “Shakil Adilzada” a great writer and legend in Pakistan’s publishing world recorded by me.



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