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Recognizing fallen martyrs

By Adam Thomson

On Thursday, I visited the Police Lines headquarters in Islamabad. I was accompanying the UK Foreign Secretary, William Hague, who wanted to pay his respects to the fallen martyrs of the Pakistani police service and to publicly recognise their sacrifices in serving Pakistan and its citizens. Mr Hague laid a wreath at the police monument and met the families of policemen who have lost their lives as a result of terrorist atrocities. Since 2001 over 3,500 policemen have been killed in Pakistan by terrorists. Many more civilians have been killed or injured as a result of terrorist atrocities. Meeting the brave and courageous families of these innocent victims really brought home to me and my Minister how great the sacrifices are that the people of Pakistan are making.

Sadly, today I am again reminded of these sacrifices after two attacks on the police in two days. The suicide bomber who attacked a police station in Kolachi town, near Dera Ismail Khan town on Saturday killed ten security personnel and injured three policemen. A second attack, which targeted the Gaddafi police post near Chowk Kumharanwala in Multan on Sunday left seven people injured, including three policemen.  My thoughts and sympathies are with those who have been killed and injured, and with their families. The UK will continue to stand with Pakistan to fight the scourge of terrorism, which destroys so many lives in Pakistan and across the world.

Following his meeting on Thursday with acting Foreign Minister Hina Rabbani Khar, William Hague repeated the determination that the UK and Pakistan share to defeat terrorism and violent extremism. He said that “Pakistan is on the front line of terrorism, making bigger sacrifices against terrorism than any other country on the planet, and it is right that the UK should stand with you to combat terrorism.” I echo those words.

William Hague will be holding a Q and A on twitter on Wednesday 29 June and is inviting questions following his visit to Pakistan. This is your opportunity to ask questions about the work the UK is doing with Pakistan, on countering terrorism and in many other areas.  I encourage you to tweet your questions to his twitter name @WilliamJHague and use the hashtag #askFS at 7pm Pakistan time on Wednesday 29 June. The Foreign Secretary will answer as many questions as possible and you can follow the Q&A on their twitter channel, ukinpakistan

 

From boredom to sheer inspiration

One arrived about five minutes late at the TEDx Karachi event and was greeted by a queue that was at least half a block long, comprising of attendants patiently waiting to enter the premises on a sweltering May afternoon.

Last year, TEDx Karachi was an ‘international affair’, with speakers including TED’s curator Chris Anderson and Jacqueline Novogratz along with Pakistan-based Indo-Aussie performer Joshinder Chaggar. In comparison though this year’s line-up was all Pakistani, and with the inclusion of the likes of Imran Khan and Maukhtar Mai, had an activist-political slant.

Once past the requisite list check and QR code scanning (a truly geek touch), which might have been responsible for the large holdup outside, it was time to let the show begin. The event started with TEDx senior fellow Awab Alvi’s welcome note.

The first speaker was columnist Fasi Zaka. Armed with a razor-sharp wit, Zaka easily captured the attention of the audience within minutes. “Education is like tinday, you only eat them when you have to!” Zaka proclaimed, and then proceeded to give a good sound-drumming to all the eager minds hanging on his words about how important education is for Pakistan.

Speaking of hanging, next up was the TEDx Talk, a collection of videos from the original TED event, but rendered completely incomprehensible due to video glitches.

Abandoning it, the organizers invited the next speaker. Raja Sabri Khan, an engineer and an inventor, proudly introduced himself as a “drone maker”. Sabri, though articulate was a bit too cautious about his own talk and repeatedly mentioned the non-military aspects of making drones, which included the customary “I am against drone strikes” each time he glanced at the anti-drone Imran Khan in the audience. No one was expecting a dharna in any case.

As soon as he got done, Sharmeen Obaid Chinoy came on stage and invited Imran Khan. And this was the moment from where the tone of the evening changed. Much had been written about inviting Khan to speak at the forum well before the event even commenced; indeed, both Facebook and Twitter buzzed with statuses and tweets for weeks in and weeks out about how he would bore us all with his idealistic politics.

However, Khan surprised all the naysayer when he indulged in self-depreciating humour and gave the crowd what they wanted on this forum. On their part, the crowd found his talk entertaining and warmed up to the ‘star’ Imran that they all adored and want more often to see.

One thing though, Khan was clearly under-prepared in both his delivery and focus. He wandered off once too often, speaking about so many different aspects of his life that it became quite difficult to follow him. In the words of an attendee, “He seemed a bit lost quite frankly.” Clearly, even after his 18 minutes of TEDx were done and as he kept going on and on about why we must never give up, Khan himself wasn’t giving up!

Tea break happened right after (may be thankfully?), and as ever became a social-blogger mixer in about 30 seconds. Everyone wanted pictures or get a word in with the speakers, who happily enough indulged the people and interacted openly with them. This only added to the slight delay in the proceedings! Once the schmoozing was done and over with, we trooped back into the auditorium and took our seats.

Noori was the next act and even though their ‘long lost band member’ never showed up, they managed to do a stellar job. Although it would have been even better if they would have just performed and not indulged in Sufi philosophy and tried to explain the basic of Sufism as if the audience comprised of ninth graders.

The musical act was followed by Dr Qurat ul ain Bakthiari, and TEDx Karachi switched gears again. Yes she made a very emotive figure as she told us so many details of a life spent working for refugees, replete with gems regarding her personal life and the pressing need for equality between the sexes – but she stretched it too long.

By the time her talk ended, a couple of feminists (are we allowed to call them that?) had gone into complete rapture but there were those who were getting shifty on the stage. The final straw perhaps was when her head-mike expressed its boredom in rapid fire shrieks and gave her the cue to take a bow amidst a standing ovation.

The irony of the evening was not lost, when Asad Rehman, the least flamboyant of the three organizers, presented Sarmad Tariq, the most powerful TEDx speaker, of the evening to us. A wheelchair-bound quadriplegic, Tariq did not have us pity him – rather he inspired all with his courage. For those who complain about how things go wrong in their lives, Tariq is a man who best sums up the adage ‘when the going gets tough, the tough gets going’. Sitting there and sharing his life, he is living proof that superhuman strength comes from within. It was indeed fitting that he got the most loud and vibrant standing ovation of this night.

As the finale to TEDx Karachi, there was a question-and-answer session with Mukhtar Mai, which fizzled out for many due to the ‘lack of stage presence’. Chinoy seemed inconsistent as she questioned Mai with questions that had been tweeted earlier by the participants and touched on different aspects of her life and struggle.

Mukhtar’s voice got lost due to the bad sound system but still some answers were comprehendible. The simple line by Mukhtar that she had “believed the Supreme Court would provide her justice and now she has left her case on Allah” sums up how the society and legal system fails on many counts. She also described the backlash as she is jeered by the freed men in her village when she is walking back from her school or back to her home from somewhere “I just pretend that it [the insults] didn’t happen and I walk on.”

“Hats off to the lady for standing up again the inherent prejudice and speaking out loud against injustice,” said a young attendee, summing up the feelings of those present.

And then that was that. The much-hyped event with its completely Pakistani line-up and nature, displaying little fissures of sound faults and slight miscues but proving to us all something very important: The knowledge that this nation of eccentric and varied talent still has it in its power to inspire!

 

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As published in “Features” Dawn.com

 

Wikileaks – Our own truth

On May 2, 2011, the US SEALs carried out the now nefarious mission to kill Osama bin Laden in Abbottabad without knowledge of our armed forces or government until what seems like the last moment. We as a nation woke up in an outrage. We were upset because our territorial sovereignty had been challenged, we were upset because we were never told. Our news anchors on every channel frothed at the mouth as they told us that our army was demoralised, that this was equal to the fall of Dhaka that we had been sold and compromised.

Enter the end of the same month and the WikiLeaks concerning Pakistan are now under scrutiny. We have had access to them as a nation for some time since their release, but for some reason have just woken up to their importance. Lo and behold they tell us that since 2009 not only are our government and military in tacit knowledge of drone attacks and US military activity in Waziristan but have also conducted not just training but actual ground missions with allied troops help as well, albeit not with American boots on the ground but their birds in our skies. We are yet again outraged. We cannot stomach the fact that our military and government knew all along and still kept us in the dark.

I ask you dear readers, do you blame our military or government? We as a nation are outraged when we don’t know and outraged when we do. We see every angle, every unseen hand but we cannot see the one that is trying to kill us from within. We talk of the collateral damage of these drone attacks in every living room of our cities whenever we get the chance but we conveniently forget to mention the 89 Pakistanis who died in last week’s suicide attack by the TTP.

Nay let me be more blunt, we are willing to accept the murder of 89 of our fellow Pakistanis at the hands of the militants who want to destroy our way of life but we are unwilling to let these militants die in drone attacks because the planes that do the job are not ours.

If this is our morality it is extremely twisted at best. It is quite tragic too that we have completely forgotten that we are at war with these militants. They are not going to stop until either us or them lays on the ground dead. So when the Ambassador of the US in a WikiLeaks released cable said on February 19, 2009 that “Kayani knows full well that the strikes have been precise (creating few civilian casualties) and targeted primarily at foreign fighters in the Waziristan” we should realise that she is speaking from our side.

I think it’s about time that we as a country understand that our establishment engages in saber rattling because we are unwilling to accept the truth. After all if any one of us had a choice of getting the enemy from up above or sending troops on the ground where some of us might die, we all know which route we would ourselves choose don’t we? The pacifists can go on chanting their mantras of “we don’t need this American war” but we all know that the only way out of this is to finish those against this country by any means possible.

What I am not willing to see any longer is my land desecrated by the blood of my countrymen who are being slaughtered by foreign militants. I am not willing to let this constantly hanging sword of Damocles threaten mine and my loved ones security anymore. I am not willing to sit and cry over the Leaks which tell me what I have known all along. I want to see results and if they come at a faster rate with US involvement let’s go for it now, while there is still a Pakistan to fight for and save. Don’t you agree?

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As published in The Dawn Blog on 21st may 2011

Losing textile, losing trade

Much awaited with trepidation, the budget speech last week left the business community, particularly the trade and industry sector, disappointed.

The general consensus is that rather than being leaders, trade and industry are becoming more like a reflection of the crumbling edifice that is this country. To further the rot, we were witness to one of the most disgusting and unruly displays of hular bazi andsloganeering in parliament during Finance Minister Hafeez Sheikh’s speech. The rumpus made sure that nobody understood what Sheikh was talking about and further solidified the impression that we as a nation are turning into zoo inmates.

While the finance minister’s speech left a lot to be desired, it was really disappointing that the issue of the imposition of 17 per cent sales tax on the import of  machinery and equipment was not touched. As inflation rises to almost 14 per cent, the worst thing that could be done to the nation is increase the number of unemployed Pakistanis. The textile industry in Pakistan is not just the fourth largest cotton producer in the world but employs over 40 per cent of the industrial workforce. This one sector contributes a hefty portion, 38 per cent of total manufacturing and 8 per cent of GDP, to our economy. Although there is much hue and cry made by other sectors on how the textile industry has always enjoyed a “too favorable status”, no one can deny that without it Pakistan would be sinking as a ship not just rudderless.

Despite all this, the government has felt it necessary to impose 17 per cent tax on plant and machinery which was previously cleared on a zero taxation basis. It’s not difficult to understand that this will further drive up the cost of increasing existing industries or setting up new ones. As a result, creation of new jobs would be almost impossible. It’s not as if the textile sector has remained quiet on this. The 14 day strike of the sizing industry in Faisalabad is ample proof that industrialists are trying everything in their power to make the government understand their woes, but is anyone listening?

This new tax is speeding up the downfall of the textile industry. Many units, whether spinning or garments related, have already closed down under the twin assault of rising load shedding and revised interest rates on previously doled out export refinance schemes.

We have no shortage of vision or entrepreneurs. Rather what we have is a shortage of realisation here. The realisation that we cannot take the country ahead without economic progress. The realisation that if we cannot match the incentives being doled out by India, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh to their respective industry, we should at least try to not impose new hurdles to progress on ours. The realisation that every job lost means more fodder for the militants to provide means of employment which is leading to our daily destruction in the shape of suicide attacks. The realisation that cannibalising one sector (textiles) has a cumulative effect in other sectors servicing it as well, and we all know what happens when that trail of dominos starts to fall, hyperinflation, and riots and in the end the very tearing apart of our way of life.

What we saw behind the finance minister in parliament was just a trailer. Let’s pray someone wakes up before we are witness to that same baying for blood in our streets as well.

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As published in “Features” Dawn

 

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